Rooting Mulberry Cuttings -  Success Rates

We propagate mulberry trees to build our orchard and to sell trees and fruit locally. Since rooting success of mulberry cuttings can vary greatly between cultivars, we thought it would be useful to share our experience. Our data below is not scientific and our process a little season to season. We have experienced failure where many others have had success. We have experienced success where many others have experienced failure. But hopefully you will find this useful in some way.


In general we root our dormant mulberry cuttings in a peat/perlite mix in 9" tall pots. The mix is moist to the touch but if you squeeze a ball of it, it will not drip. We make a diagonal cut at a node. We use rooting hormone. We put them in a humidity tent or wrap the exposed top in parafilm. Then we put them on bottom heat at about 80F and water them from the bottom up (but only a little bit!) after a couple of weeks. Beyond a variety's propensity for rooting, overwatering and not being patient enough are probably our two leading causes for rooting failure.


UPDATE (10/14/26):  Below is probably the last update we'll make to our rooting success and failure numbers. Again, this is not scientific at all.  If you have any questions at all about how we propagate or how our process has changed, please pop a comment into one of the videos below. We try to respond within a few days. Thanks to all and may all your propagation efforts be successful! 

VarietyAttemptsSuccessSuccess Rate
Buluklu88100.00%
Grovers Best99100.00%
Hicks Everbearing44100.00%
Paradise55100.00%
Riviera1616100.00%
Walker's Greenstock1616100.00%
Issai Dwarf201995.00%
Maple Leaf191894.74%
Maui262492.31%
Jan's Best201890.00%
Middleton8787.50%
Tehama131184.62%
Dwarf Everbearing191684.21%
Boysenberry121083.33%
Callie's Delight6583.33%
Worlds Best363083.33%
Pakistan171482.35%
Lakeland161275.00%
Firm Red10770.00%
Austurkey12866.67%
Pandora's Box6466.67%
Rubra Seedling12866.67%
Shangri La171058.82%
Oscar191157.89%
Florida Giant7457.14%
Galicija251352.00%
Big White2150.00%
Kokuso6350.00%
Lebanese Heart4250.00%
Sophie's Fave2150.00%
Varaha4250.00%
Tice / Estero Giant311445.16%
French Syrian20945.00%
Big Red281242.86%
Easter Egg12541.67%
Exotica5240.00%
Long Red20840.00%
Miss Kim301240.00%
Wonder Berry5240.00%
Delightful8337.50%
Kip Parker361336.11%
Rupp's Romanian23626.09%
Valdosta13323.08%
Four Seasons18422.22%
Lawson Dawson5120.00%
Sweet Delicious5120.00%
San Martin16318.75%
Wacissa14214.29%
Beautiful Day18211.11%
David Smith9111.11%
Hunza Black18211.11%
Austrailian Green10110.00%
Black Prince20210.00%
Illinois Everbearing4449.09%
Alba Seedling600.00%
Collier200.00%
Early Bird400.00%
Gerardi2000.00%
Kaester200.00%
Persian100.00%
Silk Hope1400.00%
Thomson800.00%
Weeping800.00%
Wellington1000.00%
White Persian1200.00%